There is a band instrument called euphonium ["good sound"] or baritone horn. It has roughly the tone range of a trombone but a "mellower" sound. It is not as widely known as the trombone because jazz bands and traditional orchestras have not used it. (In more recent times, a few symphonies have used it and have featured it as a special solo instrument.)
Being so unknown, it seems like it doesn't get as much respect as many instruments. Still, John Phillip Sousa liked it and wrote special musical lines for it. In other places around the world, it has gotten more attention.
Besides being called the euphonium or baritone, it has also been called the tenor Saxe. This is not to be confused with the tenor sax(ophone). The German inventor of saxophones, a cross between brass and reed instruments, also improved upon existing brass instruments. He developed distinct brass instruments in various ranges which were all Saxe horns.
This is a great time of the year to feature euphoniums. They will be in all those school marching bands getting into full swing right now. They will also pop up in a lot of the Oktoberfest bands around the world.
These instruments are on display at the Musical Instrument Museum in Phoenix, AZ. It is amazing how many of these "shy baritone" types are there. (Technically, baritones have straighter tubing, while euphonium tubing flares more.) This isn't even close to the entire array of similar instruments there; they even had some double-belled horns, with one of the bells giving a "brighter" sound than the other.
This is an instrument I have played many years, though I don't claim to be a virtuoso.
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